What basic requirements must be met for patient identification before routine blood collection?

For patient identification before routine blood collection, it is essential to confirm several key pieces of information to ensure accuracy and safety. Full name and date of birth are both necessary components because they uniquely identify the patient and help prevent mix-ups with other individuals in the healthcare setting.

Using a patient's full name allows the healthcare provider to accurately match the sample to the right medical records, while the date of birth provides an additional layer of verification. These two identifiers work together to ensure that the right procedures are performed on the correct patient, which is critical in maintaining patient safety and the integrity of the medical process.

Other options may include relevant identifiers, but none alone provide the same level of comprehensive verification as the combination of full name and date of birth. This approach aligns with standard protocols in healthcare, where multiple identifiers are often required to enhance accuracy in patient verification before any procedure, including blood collection.